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br Discussion The regulation of intracellular
2020-05-28
Discussion The regulation of intracellular cholesterol levels is a biological process of vital importance for cellular function and integrity, and involves robust transcriptional and post-transcriptional mechanisms that are sensitive to metabolic feedback control. Amongst post-transcriptional mec
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Next we evaluated whether DPP inhibitor suppressed
2020-05-28
Next, we evaluated whether DPP-4 inhibitor suppressed osteoclast formation by downregulating LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells; DPP-4 inhibitor did not inhibit LPS-induced RANKL expression. Furthermore, we evaluated the effect of DPP-4 on LPS-induced RANKL expression in stromal cells, bu
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We found that the postnatal absence of
2020-05-28
We found that the postnatal absence of norepinephrine yields differing effects depending on noradrenergic receptor type and HS-173 region. The density of α1-AR, indicated by [3H]prazosin binding was similar between Dbh+/− and Dbh−/− mice except for a significant increase in hippocampus in Dbh−/− mi
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NVP-CGM097 br Conclusion br Conflict of interest
2020-05-28
Conclusion Conflict of interest Acknowledgment The authors acknowledge the grant support of the Tehran University of Medical Sciences (94-02-49-29647). Introduction Earlier in vitro observations have also established that the human 5-HT2A, while very similar to the rat isoform, exhibits
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br STAR Methods br Acknowledgments We
2020-05-28
STAR★Methods Acknowledgments We thank Geneviève Almouzni, Sophie Polo, Ralph Scully, Wael Mansour, and Jeremy Stark for providing cell lines and Wolf Heyer, Haico van Attikum, Martijn Luijsterburg, and Brendan Price for helpful discussions. We thank Ratna Weimer, Bettina Basso, Christel Braun,
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Altered brain insulin signaling and CNS hypometabolism are a
2020-05-26
Altered Chlorogenic acid insulin signaling and CNS hypometabolism are also associated with pathogenesis of neurodegeneration. Insulin receptors are mostly located in the cerebral cortex, hippocampus, cerebellum, hypothalamus and olfactory bulb, possess an effective role in the regulation of central
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To develop novel EPAC inhibitors Zhou
2020-05-26
To develop novel EPAC inhibitors, Zhou and co-workers optimized the HTS hit as the chemical lead. After modifications of the substituents on the phenyl ring or C6-position of compound , compound () was identified to be the more potent compound in this series with an IC value of 4.0µM (EPAC2). Dock
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br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgement
2020-05-26
Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Uncorrected obesity has been a major health problem and the prevalence of obesity is fast rising reaching an epidemic proportion [[1], [2], [3]]. Ample of clinical and experimental evidence has suggested that obesity leads
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The identification of CCR B cells
2020-05-26
The identification of CCR6+ BIIB021 sale within the LZ as direct progenitors of MBCs provides a new window into the evolution of immune responses. In practical terms, flow-cytometric detection of CCR6+ GC B cells could provide a means of rapidly assessing vaccine efficacy when applied to fine needle
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E is a classical initiator protein and as such
2020-05-26
E1 is a classical initiator protein and, as such, plays several roles in the initiation and catalysis of viral DNA synthesis. E1 must first recognize a specific segment of the viral Oligomycin Complex known as the “origin of DNA replication”, or “ori” for short. For most PV types examined to date,
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Taking a pragmatic approach with a
2020-05-26
Taking a pragmatic approach with a view to complete the study and because chemotherapy regimens in NETs are not standardized, we do not impose a specific regimen in both arms. However, one regimen in each arm is recommended in order to reduce heterogeneity: the ALKY-based chemotherapy arm will recei
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The Rev protein is a crucial
2020-05-26
The Rev1 protein is a crucial regulator of TLS activity because of its structural function [10]; therefore, we focused on Rev1 to investigate how Dot1/Rad53 function impinges on TLS-dependent mutagenic bypass of MMS-induced lesions. In particular, we examined Rev1 localization to chromatin by immuno
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br Acknowledgement br Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehy
2020-05-26
Acknowledgement Introduction Human dihydroorotate dehydrogenase (hDHODH), a flavin-dependent mitochondrial enzyme involved in de novo octopamine synthesis biosynthesis, is a validated therapeutic target for the treatment of autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and cancer [1], [2],
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For this reason we hypothesized that the DHFR gene
2020-05-26
For this reason we hypothesized that the DHFR gene could be a potential candidate in clefting. Our data, obtained using a family-based association approach, evidenced an association with borderline significance for the SNP rs1677693. The variant allele A at this marker seems to reduce the risk of C
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Our recent discovery M P H R A S
2020-05-26
Our recent discovery (M.P., H.R., A.S.) of a highly selective and in vivo active DDR1 small-molecule inhibitor provides evidence that DDR1 is a druggable pharmaceutical target, and some details of our efforts are provided below. To avoid the repurposing of known kinase inhibitor structural motifs, w
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